<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>
          Dr. Charles Birkeland
        </origin>
        <origin>
          U.S. Department of the Interior
        </origin>
        <origin>
          U.S. Geological Survey
        </origin>
        <origin>
          Hawaii Cooperative Fishery Research Center
        </origin>
        <origin>
          University of Hawaii at Manoa
        </origin>
        <pubdate>
          Unpublished material
        </pubdate>
        <title>
          Coral Reef Surveys at 21 Sites in American Samoa during 2002 (NODC Accession 0000622)
        </title>
        <onlink>
          http://www.nodc.noaa.gov
        </onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>
        Transects of the coral colonies at 21 sites in American Samoa were surveyed by Dr. Charles Birkeland during an underwater swim in March 2002.  Data for each coral species include abundance and size distribution of the colonies.  The living coral cover can be estimated from the size distribution data.
      </abstract>
      <purpose>
        To check the status of the coral reef communities in American Samoa.
      </purpose>
      <supplinf>
        NOAA Supplemental: Entry_ID: Unknown Sensor_Name: SCUBA, visual census Source_Name: manual Project_Campaign: Marine Resource Survey of the American Samoa Archipelago Originating_Center: Hawaii Cooperative Fishery Research Center University of Hawaii at Manoa Storage_Medium: Excel, ASCII Online_size: 2.662 megabytes

Resource Description: NODC Accession Number 0000622
      </supplinf>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <rngdates>
          <begdate>
            20020306
          </begdate>
          <begtime>
            0600
          </begtime>
          <enddate>
            20020321
          </enddate>
          <endtime>
            1700
          </endtime>
        </rngdates>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>
        ground condition
      </current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>
        In Work
      </progress>
      <update>
        Irregular
      </update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>
          -170.78896
        </westbc>
        <eastbc>
          -169.44486
        </eastbc>
        <northbc>
          -14.161783
        </northbc>
        <southbc>
          -14.366233
        </southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>
          None
        </themekt>
        <themekey>
          Coastal studies
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          Coral reef monitoring and assessment
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          Coral
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          Coral reef
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          Coral species abundance
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          Size distribution of colonies
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          Numeric Data Sets
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          Numeric Data Sets - oceanographic
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          Numeric Data Sets - benthic
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          Numeric Data Sets - biology
        </themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>
          CoRIS Discovery Thesaurus
        </themekt>
        <themekey>
          Documents &gt; Observational Report
        </themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>
          CoRIS Theme Thesaurus
        </themekt>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; Oceans &gt; Coastal Processes &gt; Coral Reefs
        </themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>
          ISO 19115 Topic Category
        </themekt>
        <themekey>
          biota
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          002
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          oceans
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          014
        </themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>
          None
        </placekt>
        <placekey>
          Pacific Ocean
        </placekey>
        <placekey>
          American Samoa
        </placekey>
        <placekey>
          Fagatele Bay
        </placekey>
        <placekey>
          Tutuila Island
        </placekey>
        <placekey>
          Ofu Island
        </placekey>
      </place>
      <place>
        <placekt>
          CoRIS Place Thesaurus
        </placekt>
        <placekey>
          OCEAN BASIN &gt; Pacific Ocean &gt; Manu&apos;a Group &gt; Ofu Island (14S169W0013)
        </placekey>
        <placekey>
          COUNTRY/TERRITORY &gt; United States of America &gt; American Samoa &gt; American Samoa &gt; Ofu Island (14S169W0013)
        </placekey>
      </place>
      <place>
        <placekt>
          CoRIS Region
        </placekt>
        <placekey>
          AmSam
        </placekey>
      </place>
      <stratum>
        <stratkt>
          None
        </stratkt>
        <stratkey>
          Benthic
        </stratkey>
      </stratum>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>
      None
    </accconst>
    <useconst>
      NOAA and NODC would appreciate recognition as the resource from which these data were obtained in any publications and/or other representations of these data.
    </useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>
            NOAA/National Oceanographic Data Center
          </cntorg>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>
          NODC User Services Group Leader
        </cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>
            Mailing and physical address
          </addrtype>
          <address>
            SSMC3 Fourth Floor
          </address>
          <address>
            1315 East West Highway
          </address>
          <city>
            Silver Spring
          </city>
          <state>
            Maryland
          </state>
          <postal>
            20910-3282
          </postal>
          <country>
            USA
          </country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>
          301-713-3277
        </cntvoice>
        <cntfax>
          301-713-3302
        </cntfax>
        <cntemail>
          services@nodc.noaa.gov
        </cntemail>
        <hours>
          8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Monday Through Friday
        </hours>
        <cntinst>
          Phone/FAX/e-mail
        </cntinst>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <datacred>
      Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration,
    </datacred>
    <native>
      Excel. 2.662 Mbytes.
    </native>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <logic>
      See Lineage - Process Description.
    </logic>
    <complete>
      none
    </complete>
    <lineage>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>
              Birkeland, C. E.
            </origin>
            <origin>
              R.H. Randall
            </origin>
            <origin>
              R.C. Wass
            </origin>
            <origin>
              B. Smith
            </origin>
            <origin>
              S. Wilkins
            </origin>
            <pubdate>
              1987
            </pubdate>
            <title>
              Biological Resource Assesment of the Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary.
            </title>
            <geoform>
              document
            </geoform>
            <othercit>
              NOAA Tech. Mem. Ser. NOS/MEMD 3. 232 pp.
            </othercit>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>
          paper
        </typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>
                1987
              </caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>
            publication date
          </srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>
          Birkeland and others, 1987
        </srccitea>
        <srccontr>
          marine sanctuary assessment
        </srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>
              A. L. Green
            </origin>
            <origin>
              C. E. Birkeland
            </origin>
            <origin>
              R.H. Randall
            </origin>
            <pubdate>
              1997
            </pubdate>
            <title>
              78 Years of Coral Reef Degradation in Pago Pago Harbor: A Quantitative Record
            </title>
            <serinfo>
              <sername>
                Proceedings, 8th International Coral Reef Symposium,Panama
              </sername>
              <issue>
                2: 1883-1888
              </issue>
            </serinfo>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>
          paper
        </typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>
                Unknown
              </caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>
            publication date
          </srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>
          Green and others, 1997
        </srccitea>
        <srccontr>
          Coral Reef Degradation
        </srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <srccite>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>
              A. L. Green
            </origin>
            <origin>
              C. E. Birkeland
            </origin>
            <origin>
              R.H. Randall
            </origin>
            <pubdate>
              1999
            </pubdate>
            <title>
              Twenty Years of Disturbance and Change in Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary
            </title>
            <serinfo>
              <sername>
                Pacific Science
              </sername>
              <issue>
                Vol. 53, no. 4, pp 376-400
              </issue>
            </serinfo>
          </citeinfo>
        </srccite>
        <typesrc>
          paper
        </typesrc>
        <srctime>
          <timeinfo>
            <sngdate>
              <caldate>
                Unknown
              </caldate>
            </sngdate>
          </timeinfo>
          <srccurr>
            publication date
          </srccurr>
        </srctime>
        <srccitea>
          Green and others, 1999
        </srccitea>
        <srccontr>
          Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary study
        </srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>
          The surveys were 10-m transects and were focused on measuring the diameter of coral colonies that were either all in or more in than out of the line 25 cm from the transect.
        </procdesc>
        <srcused>
          Birkeland and others, 1987
        </srcused>
        <srcused>
          Green and others, 1997
        </srcused>
        <srcused>
          Birkeland and Randall, 1999
        </srcused>
        <procdate>
          Unknown
        </procdate>
        <proccont>
          <cntinfo>
            <cntperp>
              <cntper>
                Dr. Charles Birkeland
              </cntper>
              <cntorg>
                U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Hawaii Cooperative Fishery
Research Center, University of Hawaii at Manoa
              </cntorg>
            </cntperp>
            <cntpos>
              Marine Biologist
            </cntpos>
            <cntaddr>
              <addrtype>
                physical
              </addrtype>
              <address>
                Edmonton 164, University of Hawaii at Manoa
              </address>
              <city>
                Honolulu
              </city>
              <state>
                Hawaii
              </state>
              <postal>
                96822
              </postal>
              <country>
                USA
              </country>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>
              (808)956-8350
            </cntvoice>
            <cntemail>
              charlesb@hawaii.edu
            </cntemail>
          </cntinfo>
        </proccont>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>
            NOAA/NESDIS/National Oceanographic Data Center
          </cntorg>
          <cntper>
            Data Access Group, User Services Team
          </cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>
            mailing and physical
          </addrtype>
          <address>
            SSMC-3 Fourth Floor
          </address>
          <address>
            1315 East West Highway
          </address>
          <city>
            Silver Spring
          </city>
          <state>
            MD
          </state>
          <postal>
            20910-3282
          </postal>
          <country>
            USA
          </country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>
          301-713-3277
        </cntvoice>
        <cntfax>
          301-713-3302
        </cntfax>
        <cntemail>
          services@nodc.noaa.gov
        </cntemail>
        <hours>
          8am-5pm, Monday through Friday
        </hours>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>
      Downloadable Data
    </resdesc>
    <distliab>
      NOAA makes no warranty regarding these data, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NODC cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data, nor as a result of the failure of these data to function on a particular system.
    </distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>
            ASCII
          </formname>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>
                  http://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/622
                </networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>
        Prices vary depending on data set, output medium and ordering mechanism. A standard handling charge, with additional costs for special handling, may be added to the basic cost of the data.
      </fees>
      <ordering>
        Prepayment by check, money order or bank card is required. Orders may be placed via fax, email, regular mail, telephone or via the NNDC Online Store.
      </ordering>
    </stdorder>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>
      20121220
    </metd>
    <metrd>
      20081015
    </metrd>
    <metfrd>
      20060801
    </metfrd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>
            Mr. Patrick C. Caldwell
          </cntper>
          <cntorg>
            NOAA/NESDIS/NODC/NCDDC
          </cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntpos>
          Hawaii/US Pacific Liaison
        </cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>
            mailing
          </addrtype>
          <address>
            1000 Pope Road, MSB 316
          </address>
          <address>
            Dept. of Oceanography
          </address>
          <address>
            University of Hawaii at Manoa
          </address>
          <city>
            Honolulu
          </city>
          <state>
            Hawaii
          </state>
          <postal>
            96822
          </postal>
          <country>
            USA
          </country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>
          (808)-956-4105
        </cntvoice>
        <cntfax>
          (808) 956-2352
        </cntfax>
        <cntemail>
          caldwell@hawaii.edu
        </cntemail>
        <hours>
          8 AM to 5 PM weekdays
        </hours>
        <cntinst>
          check services@nodc.noaa.gov if not available
        </cntinst>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>
      FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
    </metstdn>
    <metstdv>
      FGDC-STD-001-1998
    </metstdv>
  </metainfo>
  <coris>
    <corid>
      20081015074415
    </corid>
    <corchild>
      None
    </corchild>
    <corbegdt>
      20020306
    </corbegdt>
    <corenddt>
      20020321
    </corenddt>
    <cormdlk>
      http://www.coris.noaa.gov/metadata/records/html/nodc_0000622.html
    </cormdlk>
    <cortrkid>
      2313
    </cortrkid>
  </coris>
  
  
  
  
  
  
</metadata>
