Impervious Surfaces, Island of Saipan, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands

Metadata:

• Identification_Information
• Data_Quality_Information
• Spatial_Data_Organization_Information
• Spatial_Reference_Information
• Entity_and_Attribute_Information
• Distribution_Information
• Metadata_Reference_Information
• CoRIS

Identification_Information:

Citation:

Citation_Information:

Originator:

Department of Commerce (DOC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Ocean Service (NOS), Coastal Services Center (CSC)

Publication_Date: 20090313

Title:

Impervious Surfaces, Island of Saipan, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands

Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: remote-sensing image

Publication_Information:

Publication_Place: Charleston, SC

Publisher: NOAA's Ocean Service, Coastal Services Center (CSC)

Online_Linkage: <http://www.csc.noaa.gov/digitalcoast/>

Description:

Abstract:

This is a final impervious surface layer ready for distribution through NOAA CSC. The data set is an inventory of impervious surfaces for Saipan, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands for the year 2005. Impervious surfaces prevent infiltration of precipitation into the soil, disrupting the water cycle and affecting both the quantity and quality of water resources. Impervious surfaces include manmade features such as building rooftops, parking lots and roads consisting of asphalt, concrete and/or compacted dirt. This data set utilized Quickbird multispectral scenes which were processed to detect impervious features on the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

Purpose:

To create a baseline inventory of impervious surfaces which can be utilized by state and local resource managers to assess the impacts precipitation events on water quality and flooding.

Time_Period_of_Content:

Time_Period_Information:

Range_of_Dates/Times:

Beginning_Date: 20050323

Ending_Date: 20050323

Currentness_Reference: Acquisition date of the Quickbird Scenes

Status:

Progress: Complete

Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: 5 years

Spatial_Domain:

Bounding_Coordinates:

West_Bounding_Coordinate: 145.412141

East_Bounding_Coordinate: 145.831957

North_Bounding_Coordinate: 15.289851

South_Bounding_Coordinate: 15.052788

Keywords:

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Discovery Thesaurus

Theme_Keyword: Geographic Information > Habitats

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category

Theme_Keyword: imageryBaseMapsEarthCover

Theme_Keyword: 010

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None

Theme_Keyword: Remotely Sensed Imagery/Photos

Theme_Keyword: Impervious Surface

Theme:

Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Theme Thesaurus

Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Aquatic Habitat > Coastal Habitat

Theme_Keyword:

EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Mapping

Theme_Keyword:

EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Remote Sensing

Place:

Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None

Place_Keyword: Saipan

Place_Keyword: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands

Place_Keyword: Pacific Islands

Place:

Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Place Thesaurus

Place_Keyword:

OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Western Pacific Ocean > Saipan Island > Saipan Island (15N145E0002)

Place_Keyword:

COUNTRY/TERRITORY > Northern Mariana Islands > Saipan > Saipan Island (15N145E0002)

Place:

Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: CoRIS Region

Place_Keyword: CNMI

Access_Constraints: None

Use_Constraints:

Data set is not for use in litigation. While efforts have been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within the state of the art, NOAA, cannot assume liability for any damages, or misrepresentations, caused by any inaccuracies in the data, or as a result of the data to be used on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty.

Native_Data_Set_Environment:

Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600.xpsp.080413-2111) Service Pack 3; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.2 (Build 1420)

Data_Quality_Information:

Attribute_Accuracy:

Attribute_Accuracy_Report:

No automated accuracy was performed during or at the end of the impervious map production process. Quality Control was carried out by cross-examination CNMI Impervious map with the QuickBird image. Errors of omission and commission were corrected. All impervious objects sized smaller than the Minimum Mapping Unit (25 sq m) were ignored and not included in CNMI impervious map

Logical_Consistency_Report:

Tests for logical consistency indicate that all row and column positions in the selected latitude/longitude window contain data. Conversion and integration with vector files indicates that all positions are consistent with earth coordinates covering the same area. Attribute files are logically consistent.

Completeness_Report: Data set is complete.

Positional_Accuracy:

Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:

Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: 12 meters CE90

Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:

Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:

There was no terrain correction in the geo-referencing procedure.

Lineage:

Source_Information:

Source_Citation:

Citation_Information:

Originator:

Department of Commerce (DOC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Ocean Service (NOS), Coastal Services Center (CSC)

Publication_Date: 20090313

Title:

Impervious Surfaces, Island of Saipan, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands

Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: remote-sensing image

Publication_Information:

Publication_Place: Charleston SC

Publisher: NOAA's Ocean Service, Coastal Services Center (CSC)

Online_Linkage: <http://www.csc.noaa.gov/lca>

Type_of_Source_Media: DVD/CD-ROM

Source_Time_Period_of_Content:

Time_Period_Information:

Range_of_Dates/Times:

Beginning_Date: 20050323

Ending_Date: 20050323

Source_Currentness_Reference: Date of the Quickbird scenes

Source_Citation_Abbreviation: NOAA CSC

Source_Contribution: NOAA CSC

Process_Step:

Process_Description:

This dataset was created by The NOAA Coastal Services Center. The impervious surface classification is based on Quickbird imagery. The study area for the project was the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

Automated Classification:

The automated portion of the classification methodology utilized the Feature Analyst extension for ArcGIS. Feature extractions were performed by providing the alogorithm with examples of impervious features to extract from the Quickbird imagery. Once the extractions were completed an internal review was performed by C-CAP analysts at NOAA CSC.

Classes

0 - Pervious 1 - Impervious

Process_Date: 20090313

Process_Contact:

Contact_Information:

Contact_Person_Primary:

Contact_Person: CRS (Coastal Remote Sensing) Program Manager

Contact_Organization:

NOAA Coastal Services Center Coastal Change Analysis Program (C-CAP)

Contact_Position: CRS Program Manager

Contact_Address:

Address_Type: mailing and physical address

Address: 2234 S. Hobson Ave.

City: Charleston

State_or_Province: SC

Postal_Code: 29405

Country: USA

Contact_Voice_Telephone: 843-740-1210

Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 843-740-1224

Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: clearinghouse@noaa.gov

Hours_of_Service: 8:00 am to 5:00 p.m. EST. M-F

Process_Step:

Process_Description:

Manual editing and modeling:

Errors or areas that could not be consistently extracted from the imagery were resolved through manual edits and using ancillary data sets. In some areas of the islands, impervious surface features are obscured by clouds, shadows or tree canopy. For these types of issues NOAA CSC relied on acillary imagery and vector data provided by the CNMI Coastal Zone Management Program to fill in missing features. Due to spectral confusion between impervious surfaces and other features such as bare land manual editing was performed in Erdas Imagine to correct comission errors within the map. The same technique was used to capture missing impervious features that could not be derived from ancillary data sources.

Process_Date: 20090313

Process_Contact:

Contact_Information:

Contact_Organization_Primary:

Contact_Organization:

NOAA Coastal Services Center Coastal Change Analysis Program (C-CAP)

Contact_Position: CRS Program Manager

Contact_Address:

Address_Type: mailing and physical address

Address: 2234 S. Hobson Ave.

City: Charleston

State_or_Province: SC

Postal_Code: 29405

Country: USA

Contact_Voice_Telephone: 843-740-1210

Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 843-740-1224

Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: csc@noaa.gov

Hours_of_Service: Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Eastern Standard Time

Process_Step:

Process_Description:

To finalize the map, the revised impervious surface layer was subjected to an external review by the CNMI Coastal Zone Management Program. Feedback was provided and addressed by NOAA CSC staff.

Process_Date: 20090313

Process_Contact:

Contact_Information:

Contact_Organization_Primary:

Contact_Organization:

NOAA Coastal Services Center Coastal Change Analysis Program (C-CAP)

Contact_Position: CRS Program Manager

Contact_Address:

Address_Type: mailing and physical address

Address: 2234 S. Hobson Ave.

City: Charleston

State_or_Province: SC

Postal_Code: 29405

Contact_Voice_Telephone: 843-740-1210

Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 843-740-1224

Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: csc@noaa.gov

Hours_of_Service: Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Eastern Standard Time

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:

Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Raster

Raster_Object_Information:

Raster_Object_Type: Pixel

Row_Count: 9164

Column_Count: 6391

Vertical_Count: 1

Spatial_Reference_Information:

Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:

Planar:

Grid_Coordinate_System:

Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator

Universal_Transverse_Mercator:

UTM_Zone_Number: 55

Transverse_Mercator:

Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.999600

Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: 147.000000

Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.000000

False_Easting: 500000.000000

False_Northing: 0.000000

Planar_Coordinate_Information:

Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: Row and Column

Coordinate_Representation:

Abscissa_Resolution: 2.400000

Ordinate_Resolution: 2.400000

Planar_Distance_Units: meters

Geodetic_Model:

Horizontal_Datum_Name: D_WGS_1984

Ellipsoid_Name: WGS_1984

Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000

Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257224

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:

Detailed_Description:

Entity_Type:

Entity_Type_Label: Layer_1

Entity_Type_Definition:

Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands delineated by Quickbird Scenes

Entity_Type_Definition_Source: unknown

Attribute:

Attribute_Label: Value

Attribute_Definition: 0 or 1 indicates whether pixel is impervious or not.

Attribute_Definition_Source: NOAA Coastal Services Center High-Resolution Land Cover Project

Attribute_Domain_Values:

Enumerated_Domain:

Enumerated_Domain_Value: 0 Pervious

Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Features which allow infiltration from precipitation.

Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: NOAA Coastal Services Center High-Resolution Land Cover Project

Attribute_Domain_Values:

Enumerated_Domain:

Enumerated_Domain_Value: 1 Impervious

Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:

Anthropogenic features such as buildings, parking lots and roads developed from asphalt, concrete or other constructed surfaces which do not allow infiltration from precipitation.

Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: NOAA Coastal Services Center High-Resolution Land Cover Project

Distribution_Information:

Distributor:

Contact_Information:

Contact_Organization_Primary:

Contact_Organization: NOAA Coastal Services Center

Contact_Person: Clearinghouse Manager

Contact_Position: Clearinghouse Manager

Contact_Address:

Address_Type: mailing and physical address

Address: 2234 South Hobson Avenue

City: Charleston

State_or_Province: SC

Postal_Code: 29405-2413

Country: USA

Contact_Voice_Telephone: (843)740-1210

Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (843)740-1224

Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: clearinghouse@noaa.gov

Hours_of_Service: Monday-Friday, 8-5 EST

Resource_Description: Downloadable Data

Distribution_Liability:

Users must assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data.

Standard_Order_Process:

Digital_Form:

Digital_Transfer_Information:

Format_Name: ERDAS Imagine image file (.img)

File_Decompression_Technique: ESRI Run-length Encoding

Digital_Transfer_Option:

Online_Option:

Computer_Contact_Information:

Network_Address:

Network_Resource_Name:

<http://www.csc.noaa.gov/digitalcoast/data/coastal-change-analysis-program-high-resolution-land-cover/download>

Offline_Option:

Offline_Media: CD-ROM

Recording_Format: ISO 9660

Compatibility_Information:

ISO 9660 format allows the CD-ROM to be read by most computer operating systems.

Fees: none

Metadata_Reference_Information:

Metadata_Date: 20121220

Metadata_Review_Date: 20100420

Metadata_Contact:

Contact_Information:

Contact_Organization_Primary:

Contact_Organization: NOAA Coastal Services Center

Contact_Person: Metadata Specialist

Contact_Position: Metadata Specialist

Contact_Address:

Address_Type: mailing and physical address

Address: 2234 S Hobson Ave.

City: Charleston

State_or_Province: SC

Postal_Code: 29405

Country: USA

Contact_Voice_Telephone: 843-740-1210

Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 843-740-1224

Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: csc@noaa.gov

Hours_of_Service: 8:00 am to 5:00 pm EST.

Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata

Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998

CoRIS:

CoRIS_ID: 20100420073853

CoRIS_Children: None

CoRIS_Beginning_Date: 20050323

CoRIS_Ending_Date: 20050323

CoRIS_Metadata_Link:

<http://www.coris.noaa.gov/metadata/records/html/cnmi_saipan_2005_ccap_hr_impervious.html>

CoRIS_Tracking_ID: 4892